50 Islamic Knowledge Quiz Questions & Answers

Below are 50 islamic knowledge quiz questions with the correct answer and a short explanation for each. Use them to revise, host a quiz night, or prepare for competitions — then challenge yourself with the timed, interactive version on QuizOxa.

Islamic Knowledge Quiz Questions and Answers

Q1. How many pillars of Islam are there?

✅ Answer: 5

💡 The 5 pillars are Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, and Hajj.

Q2. How many times is Salah performed daily?

✅ Answer: 5

💡 Muslims pray five times every day: Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha.

Q3. What is the first pillar of Islam?

✅ Answer: Shahada

💡 Shahada , the declaration of faith , is the first and most fundamental pillar.

Q4. Which pillar involves fasting?

✅ Answer: Sawm

💡 Sawm is the pillar of fasting, observed during the month of Ramadan.

Q5. In which direction do Muslims pray?

✅ Answer: Makkah (Qibla)

💡 Muslims face the Kaaba in Makkah , this direction is called the Qibla.

Q6. Which pillar requires giving 2.5% of savings to those in need?

✅ Answer: Zakat

💡 Zakat is the obligatory charity , 2.5% of qualifying wealth given annually.

Q7. How many Surahs are in the Holy Quran?

✅ Answer: 114

💡 The Quran contains exactly 114 Surahs, from Al-Fatiha to An-Nas.

Q8. What is the holy month of fasting in Islam?

✅ Answer: Ramadan

💡 Ramadan is the 9th month of the Islamic Hijri calendar and the month of fasting.

Q9. Who was the last prophet in Islam?

✅ Answer: Muhammad (PBUH)

💡 Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) is the final messenger and last prophet in Islam.

Q10. What language was the Quran revealed in?

✅ Answer: Arabic

💡 The Quran was revealed to Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in the Arabic language.

Q11. Which is the longest Surah in the Quran?

✅ Answer: Al-Baqara

💡 Surah Al-Baqara with 286 verses is the longest chapter in the Quran.

Q12. What is the shortest Surah in the Quran?

✅ Answer: Al-Kawthar

💡 Surah Al-Kawthar has only 3 verses , it is the shortest chapter.

Q13. In which city was Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) born?

✅ Answer: Makkah

💡 The Prophet (PBUH) was born in Makkah in approximately 570 CE.

Q14. What is the night better than 1000 months called?

✅ Answer: Laylatul Qadr

💡 Laylatul Qadr (The Night of Power) is described in Surah Al-Qadr as better than 1000 months.

Q15. Which prophet built the Kaaba?

✅ Answer: Ibrahim & Ismail (AS)

💡 Ibrahim (AS) and his son Ismail (AS) built the Kaaba as commanded by Allah.

Q16. What does 'Islam' mean in Arabic?

✅ Answer: Submission & Peace

💡 Islam comes from the Arabic root 'Salama' meaning submission, peace, and purity.

Q17. Who was the first person to accept Islam?

✅ Answer: Khadijah (RA)

💡 Khadijah (RA), the Prophet's wife, was the very first person to embrace Islam.

Q18. What year did the Hijra (migration to Madinah) take place?

✅ Answer: 622 CE

💡 The Hijra occurred in 622 CE and marks the beginning of the Islamic Hijri calendar.

Q19. How many angels carry the Throne of Allah according to Islamic belief?

✅ Answer: 8

💡 According to Islamic texts, 8 angels carry the Throne of Allah on the Day of Judgement.

Q20. What is the name of the night journey of the Prophet (PBUH)?

✅ Answer: Isra wal Miraj

💡 Isra wal Miraj was the miraculous night journey from Makkah to Jerusalem and then to the heavens.

Q21. How many rakats does Fajr prayer have?

✅ Answer: 2

💡 Fajr (dawn prayer) consists of 2 obligatory (fard) rakats.

Q22. How many rakats does Zuhr prayer have?

✅ Answer: 4

💡 Zuhr (midday prayer) has 4 obligatory rakats.

Q23. What must a Muslim do before praying (purification)?

✅ Answer: Wudu (ablution)

💡 Wudu (ritual washing) must be performed before Salah for purification.

Q24. What is the Islamic declaration of faith called?

✅ Answer: Shahada

💡 The Shahada is: 'Ashhadu an la ilaha illallah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan rasulullah.'

Q25. In which month do Muslims perform Hajj?

✅ Answer: Dhul Hijjah

💡 Hajj is performed in the Islamic month of Dhul Hijjah , the 12th month.

Q26. What is Sadaqah?

✅ Answer: Voluntary charity

💡 Sadaqah is voluntary charity given freely for the sake of Allah , it is not obligatory like Zakat.

Q27. What is the Islamic term for the call to prayer?

✅ Answer: Adhan

💡 Adhan is the call to prayer recited five times daily to invite Muslims to pray.

Q28. Which city contains the Prophet's mosque (Al-Masjid An-Nabawi)?

✅ Answer: Madinah

💡 Al-Masjid An-Nabawi is located in Madinah, Saudi Arabia , built by the Prophet (PBUH) himself.

Q29. What is Ghusl?

✅ Answer: Full body ritual bath

💡 Ghusl is the full ritual body bath required in certain situations in Islamic purification law.

Q30. What is the reward for completing the Quran called?

✅ Answer: Khatm

💡 Completing a full reading of the Quran is called Khatmul Quran or Khatm.

Q31. Which prophet is known as 'Kalimullah' (one who spoke to Allah directly)?

✅ Answer: Musa (AS)

💡 Musa (Moses) (AS) is called Kalimullah because Allah spoke to him directly on Mount Tur.

Q32. How many years did Nuh (AS) call his people to Islam?

✅ Answer: 950 years

💡 According to Islamic tradition, Nuh (AS) preached to his people for 950 years.

Q33. Which prophet was swallowed by a whale?

✅ Answer: Yunus (AS)

💡 Yunus (Jonah) (AS) was swallowed by a large whale after leaving his people without permission.

Q34. Which prophet interpreted dreams?

✅ Answer: Yusuf (AS)

💡 Yusuf (Joseph) (AS) was gifted by Allah with the ability to interpret dreams.

Q35. Which prophet was thrown into a fire that became cool for him?

✅ Answer: Ibrahim (AS)

💡 Ibrahim (AS) was thrown into a fire by his people, but Allah commanded it to be cool and safe for him.

Q36. Who was the father of Prophet Ibrahim (AS)?

✅ Answer: Azar

💡 The father of Ibrahim (AS) was named Azar, who was an idol maker.

Q37. Which prophet built a ship to save believers from a great flood?

✅ Answer: Nuh (AS)

💡 Nuh (Noah) (AS) built the Ark (ship) by Allah's command to save the believers from the great flood.

Q38. Isa (Jesus) (AS) is mentioned how many times in the Quran?

✅ Answer: 25

💡 Isa (AS) is mentioned 25 times by name in the Quran, making him one of the most mentioned prophets.

Q39. Which prophet was given the Zabur (Psalms)?

✅ Answer: Dawood (AS)

💡 Dawood (David) (AS) was given the Zabur (Psalms) as his divine scripture.

Q40. Which prophet is considered the father of all prophets after him?

✅ Answer: Ibrahim (AS)

💡 Ibrahim (AS) is called the father of prophets , both Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) and Isa (AS) are among his descendants.

Q41. What does 'Amanah' mean in Islamic ethics?

✅ Answer: Trustworthiness

💡 Amanah means trustworthiness and fulfilling one's responsibilities , a key virtue in Islam.

Q42. What is the Arabic term for consultation in decision making?

✅ Answer: Shura

💡 Shura means consultation and is an important principle in Islamic governance and community decisions.

Q43. What is 'Tawbah' in Islam?

✅ Answer: Repentance

💡 Tawbah means sincere repentance , returning to Allah and seeking forgiveness for sins.

Q44. What does 'Sabr' mean?

✅ Answer: Patience

💡 Sabr means patience , one of the most praised virtues in the Quran.

Q45. What is the Islamic greeting?

✅ Answer: Assalamu Alaikum

💡 'Assalamu Alaikum' means 'Peace be upon you' , the Islamic greeting of peace.

Q46. What does 'Halal' mean?

✅ Answer: Permitted

💡 Halal means permitted or lawful , anything that is allowed under Islamic law.

Q47. What is 'Haram' in Islam?

✅ Answer: Forbidden

💡 Haram means forbidden or prohibited , actions that are clearly banned in Islamic law.

Q48. What does 'Inshallah' mean?

✅ Answer: If God wills

💡 'Inshallah' means 'If God wills it' , expressing that all matters are in Allah's hands.

Q49. What is the concept of 'Ummah' in Islam?

✅ Answer: The global Muslim community

💡 Ummah refers to the global community of all Muslim believers united in faith.

Q50. What does 'Alhamdulillah' mean?

✅ Answer: All praise is for God

💡 Alhamdulillah means 'All praise and thanks belong to Allah' , an expression of gratitude.

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