Top 20 Islamic Quiz Questions Everyone Should Know
Whether you are preparing for an Islamic knowledge competition, a school test, or simply want to strengthen your understanding of Islam, these 20 questions, with full explanations, are essential reading.
Why Islamic Knowledge Quizzes Matter
Islamic quizzes are a powerful educational tool used in madrasas, schools, and community events worldwide. They help Muslims of all ages deepen their understanding of the Quran, Hadith, the life of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), and the fundamentals of faith in an engaging and memorable way.
At QuizOxa, our Islamic knowledge category is consistently the most played, receiving players worldwide from learners in Somalia, Kenya, the UK, and beyond.
The Five Pillars of Islam, Quick Reference
Declaration of faith, "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is His messenger."
Five daily prayers performed at dawn, midday, afternoon, sunset, and night.
Obligatory annual charity, 2.5% of qualifying wealth given to those in need.
Fasting during the month of Ramadan from dawn to sunset.
Pilgrimage to Mecca, obligatory once in a lifetime for those physically and financially able.
Top 20 Islamic Quiz Questions with Answers
The following questions are the most commonly featured in Islamic knowledge competitions. Study each question and explanation carefully.
Q1. How many pillars of Islam are there?
✅ Answer: 5
The Five Pillars of Islam are Shahada (declaration of faith), Salah (prayer), Zakat (charity), Sawm (fasting during Ramadan), and Hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca).
Q2. How many times is Salah (prayer) performed daily?
✅ Answer: 5 times
Muslims pray five times every day: Fajr (dawn), Dhuhr (midday), Asr (afternoon), Maghrib (sunset), and Isha (night).
Q3. In which city was the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) born?
✅ Answer: Mecca
Prophet Muhammad (Peace Be Upon Him) was born in Mecca, in modern-day Saudi Arabia, around 570 CE.
Q4. How many chapters (Surahs) are in the Holy Quran?
✅ Answer: 114 Surahs
The Holy Quran contains 114 Surahs (chapters), ranging from the longest Surah Al-Baqarah to the shortest Surah Al-Kawthar.
Q5. What is the first Surah in the Quran?
✅ Answer: Al-Fatiha
Al-Fatiha, meaning "The Opening", is the first Surah of the Quran. It is recited in every unit of the Islamic prayer.
Q6. What does "Zakat" mean?
✅ Answer: Obligatory charity / purification
Zakat is the third pillar of Islam, an obligatory annual contribution of 2.5% of one's qualifying wealth given to those in need.
Q7. Which prophet is known as "Khalilullah" (Friend of Allah)?
✅ Answer: Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham)
Prophet Ibrahim (AS) is referred to as "Khalilullah", the Friend of Allah, because of his unwavering devotion and obedience to God.
Q8. How many days does Ramadan last?
✅ Answer: 29 or 30 days
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar and lasts either 29 or 30 days, depending on the sighting of the moon.
Q9. What is the name of the night considered better than a thousand months?
✅ Answer: Laylat al-Qadr
Laylat al-Qadr (The Night of Power/Decree) occurs in the last 10 nights of Ramadan, most likely on the 27th night.
Q10. What is the largest Surah in the Quran by number of verses?
✅ Answer: Al-Baqarah (286 verses)
Surah Al-Baqarah is the longest Surah, containing 286 verses. It is the second chapter of the Quran.
Q11. What is the holy book of Islam?
✅ Answer: The Quran
The Quran is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be the word of God (Allah) revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) over 23 years.
Q12. In which direction do Muslims face during prayer?
✅ Answer: Towards the Kaaba in Mecca (the Qibla)
The Qibla is the direction Muslims face during Salah. It points towards the Kaaba in the Grand Mosque of Mecca.
Q13. What is the pilgrimage to Mecca called?
✅ Answer: Hajj
Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam, an annual pilgrimage to Mecca that every able Muslim is required to perform at least once in their lifetime.
Q14. What is the Islamic declaration of faith called?
✅ Answer: The Shahada
The Shahada is the first pillar of Islam: "There is no god but Allah, and Muhammad is the messenger of Allah." Reciting it sincerely makes one a Muslim.
Q15. Who was the first Caliph after the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
✅ Answer: Abu Bakr (RA)
Abu Bakr as-Siddiq, a close companion of the Prophet, became the first of the four Rightly Guided Caliphs (Rashidun) after the Prophet's passing.
Q16. What is the migration of the Prophet from Mecca to Medina called?
✅ Answer: The Hijra
The Hijra in 622 CE marks the start of the Islamic (Hijri) calendar. It was a turning point that established the first Muslim community in Medina.
Q17. What is the Prophet's miraculous night journey known as?
✅ Answer: Isra and Mi'raj
Isra and Mi'raj refers to the Prophet's night journey from Mecca to Jerusalem and his ascension through the heavens, during which the five daily prayers were ordained.
Q18. Which angel delivered God's revelations to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH)?
✅ Answer: Angel Jibreel (Gabriel)
The Angel Jibreel (Gabriel) conveyed the revelations of the Quran to the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), beginning in the Cave of Hira.
Q19. What is the first month of the Islamic calendar?
✅ Answer: Muharram
Muharram is the first month of the Islamic lunar (Hijri) calendar and is one of the four sacred months in Islam.
Q20. Who was the first muezzin (caller to prayer) in Islam?
✅ Answer: Bilal ibn Rabah (RA)
Bilal ibn Rabah, an early companion freed from slavery, was chosen by the Prophet (PBUH) as the first muezzin for his beautiful, powerful voice calling Muslims to prayer.
Tips for Scoring Higher on Islamic Quizzes
- Read the Quran regularly, Even a few verses daily builds familiarity with chapter names, verse counts, and themes.
- Study the Seerah (Prophet's biography), Many questions relate to key events in the Prophet's life, battles, and companions.
- Memorise the 99 Names of Allah, These frequently appear in advanced Islamic knowledge quizzes.
- Learn key dates, The year of Hijra (622 CE), the year of the Prophet's birth (570 CE), and other milestones.
- Practice with QuizOxa, Our Islamic category has 50 questions across 5 difficulty levels to sharpen your knowledge.
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Our Islamic Knowledge questions are researched against widely accepted scholarly sources, including tafsir, hadith collections, and Islamic history texts.